Battle
Hymn of the Tiger Mother
By
Amy Chua
Penguin
Group, 2011
Hardcover,
234 ppg.
ISBN:
978-1-59420-284-1
When
I started reading Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua, I knew there was a lot of controversy about it. I
did not buy this book; I happened upon it when I was at a Little Free Library.
I was aware of its past and of the many critical comments it received, so
that’s why I chose to take the book and read it. I wanted to know what all the
fuss was about.
As
I read this book, I soon found out. The author does not speak very kindly of
Western parents, and keeps stating that Chinese parents were far superior to
Western parents. In her view, Chinese parents raised their kids to excel
academically due to their expectation that their kids ALWAYS get straights As.
According to the author, children of Western parents are just dumb, lazy, prone
to drug addiction and basically lost. A lot of these sentiments angered me.
First of all, I felt it was wrong for the author to judge ALL Western parents
so poorly, let alone have a very low opinion of our children. Second, I had to
wonder about just what kind of other families this woman socialized with to
cause her to develop such a very low opinion about Western parents and their
children.
I
considered the timeliness of this book in my reactions to it. It turns out that
is not an issue. This book began in 2009 (according to the author) and it was
published in 2011. Now, in 2022, I have to wonder if her opinions of Western
parents still held any merit. The thing about putting your opinions into a
book, however, is that those opinions remain in the book FOREVER and, no matter
how many years later a reader comes across such opinions, this reader will
believe that the author’s opinions are still the same.
But
are they valid? I really don’t think so. Yes, I have seen some examples of poor
parenting among Western parents (me among them), but I really don’t believe
that it’s fair to assume that ALL Western parents are bad parents with children
who are losers with a bad influence. I am sure there are some GOOD Western
parents out there. Heck, my neighbors, who ARE Western parents, are GOOD
parents! I have had the pleasure of coming across some others as well.
Even
so, as much as Chua’s experience raising her daughters seems to be exclusively
Chinese, I did notice some parallels to Western parenting. For one thing, there
was the constant bickering between mother and child to get them to do the
things they needed to do (chores, practice, etc.). For another, one of her
daughters went through an extreme stage of rebellion, and no matter how much
Chua complained that her daughter was acting like “a typical American teenager”,
I had to wonder if this sort of experience is not so much a Western one but a
universal one. Do all parents struggle with rebelliousness in their children,
regardless of the country or culture?
Rebellion
is definitely something I was able to relate to with this book, as my youngest
went through this stage as well. However, they went through this stage before
the onset of puberty, and not during the teen years. When they were younger,
they were diagnosed with ODD (Oppositional Defiant Disorder), and I soon found
out just how “defiant” my child could be! The thing about kids with ODD is that
they do not respect authority, and that was definitely evident with my
youngest. We went through what I consider to be not so much a “rebellious
stage” but more of a “nightmare stage.” They refused to listen to a single
thing I said. Asking them to do something instantly set off a tantrum, no matter
how small my request was. We were constantly bickering with each other and
their behavior towards others was constantly sarcastic and hostile. We were
constantly working with them and having several school meetings. But no matter
how hard things got, I NEVER gave up on my child. I never said “Okay, fine,
have it your way, I’ll just go to yoga class and drink wine.” I was ALWAYS on
their case about their behavior and attitude. I even had to adopt the role of
drill sergeant at one point! And all of that work paid off because, in the end,
my youngest and I are closer than ever before. These days, their behavior is
much better, they are polite towards authority, and they do respond in a calmer
way when asked to do something.
That
is one thing I was able to relate to with Chua. When she went through a “war
zone” with her youngest whose rebellion was off the charts, I nodded in
agreement when she said she was NOT going to give up on her daughter. People
told her to “go easy” on this child or to give her a break, but she did not.
She stuck to her guns and saw it through.
That’s
what you have to do with your kids when they are struggling, acting out or just
being a “typical” tween or teenager. You stick to your guns! You get on their
cases and keep at it with them. You don’t allow them to decide on how they will
behave or act or what they do; you as the parent make those decisions. Our kids
need us to be their guide. They especially need us when they are struggling or
lost in their way. They need us as a reminder that we are their parent, we are
in control of the situation, and we will help them through it, no matter how
bad things get. I never gave up on my child when life was hell for us and she
never gave up on her child, either. I was very pleased to see this. She did
eventually see what was wrong and found a way to make peace with her daughter
in the end, and I thought that was a beautiful and powerful “aha!” moment. In
the end, no matter what, our kids are what matters. Sometimes, we have to make
sacrifices, or else we lose them.
I
also related to Chua in enrolling her children into music lessons. For her, the
oldest was on the piano and the youngest was on violin. In my case, it was the
opposite: My oldest took to the violin and my youngest took to the piano. I
always wondered why my oldest became interested in learning how to play the
violin but then I assumed it had to do with his fascination with the BBC TV
show Sherlock Holmes. Sadly, both of my kids eventually abandoned their
music lessons, just as both of them had eventually abandoned their interest in
sports (both of them have played basketball and baseball, and my youngest also
played soccer). However, unlike with sports, there is that lingering desire for
music. My oldest has no intention of resuming violin lessons (he ended up later
taking lessons in how to play a ukulele), but my youngest would like to resume
piano lessons. I hope to make that happen for them at some point! But unlike
Chua, I did not push when my oldest didn’t want violin lessons anymore. (What
IS it with kids not wanting to take violin lessons forever???) I don’t regret
not pushing my oldest to continue with the violin, and as I read about the
struggles Chua went through in forcing her daughter to take violin lessons and
playing for a crowd, I had to wonder if ours would have been the same fate.
This
book was a very interesting look at just one kind of parenting experience, let
alone one experienced by a family observing the Chinese way of parenting. No
matter what kind of parenting style a parent chooses to use, however,
ultimately we must see our children as unique individuals. We cannot raise them
with old fashioned and outdated demands heaped upon them that take away any
sense of individuality, personality and control. No matter the age, kids DO
want some sense of control over their lives, without a parent micromanaging
every minute of it. They need to be offered choices – for example, ask them if
they want to eat this or that for dinner and ask them what kind of clothes they
want to wear. They need to be offered choices so that they can learn how to
make good decisions for themselves. They need time for play in which they can
make their own choices on what to do. They need time for rest in which they are
in control of that short time period. And they need to have some room for their
own personalities and their own qualities to shine. In essence, they need to be
allowed to be who they are, what makes them uniquely their own person, without
a demanding, hovering parent dictating who they should be. Chua’s book has a
happy, positive and satisfying ending which really highlighted a positive
family dynamic.
I
am glad I read Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and now I see just how important it is to open our
minds to books about controversial topics and diverse cultures. By doing so, we
have the opportunity to really think about them and becoming aware of these differences
in lifestyle, rather than ignoring them just because they are different from us.
It’s important to explore books about different cultures, lifestyles, beliefs
and experiences and figure out what they mean to us. These books serve as a
good reminder of just how diverse our country is as a whole. Just because some
readers got fired up over certain things in a book, that doesn’t mean everybody
should avoid reading that book. It just means that it is the kind of book that
makes us think, and really, that’s what a good book should do.